The Sun

Ash-Shams

سورة الشمس

15 ayat · Makkiyah

ayat 1

وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا

By the sun and its brightness

ayat 2

وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا

and the moon as it follows it

ayat 3

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا

and the day as it unveils it

ayat 4

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا

and the night as it conceals it!

ayat 5

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا

And by heaven and ˹the One˺ Who built it

ayat 6

وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا

and the earth and ˹the One˺ Who spread it!

ayat 7

وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا

And by the soul and ˹the One˺ Who fashioned it

ayat 8

فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا

then with ˹the knowledge of˺ right and wrong inspired it!

ayat 9

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا

Successful indeed is the one who purifies their soul

ayat 10

وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا

and doomed is the one who corrupts it!

ayat 11

كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ

Thamûd rejected ˹the truth˺ out of arrogance

ayat 12

إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا

when the most wicked of them was roused ˹to kill the she-camel˺.

ayat 13

فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا

But the messenger of Allah warned them, “˹Do not disturb˺ Allah’s camel and her ˹turn to˺ drink!”

ayat 14

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا

Still they defied him and slaughtered her. So their Lord crushed them for their crime, levelling all to the ground.

ayat 15

وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا

He has no fear of consequences.